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Ⅰ单项选择
1.(2023辽宁本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛中考)
—Is this red jacket Tony's?
—No, it ___A___ be his. He doesn't like red.
A.can't√ B.mustn't C.needn't D.wouldn't
2.(2023辽宁沈阳一八四中期中)
As close friends, they used to walk ___D___ to school.
A.face to face
B.little to little
C.step to step
D.side by side√
3.(人与社会·人际关系)(2023辽宁葫芦岛连山实验中学期中)
There is no doubt that we need friends who can give us support and encouragement ___A___.
A.from time to time√
B.all of a sudden
C.on time
D.in common
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Ⅱ根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
4.这个小孩吃了太多的糖果,所以他牙疼。
The kid ate ___too many___ candies so he got a toothache.
5.(新独家原创)
尽管她做了很多好事,但她从不期望任何回报。
Though she has done many good deeds, she never expects anything ___in___return.___.
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Ⅲ完形填空
(跨学科·艺术)(2023四川成都中考改编)
Claude Monet brought sunshine into painting.
He was one of the first artists to work ___6___outdoors___. That may sound ___7___usual___ to us today. But before 1870, most artists did all their paintings in rooms. They used models dressed up as Greek gods or heroes from history. They painted with dark colors so their pictures would look more ___8___serious.___.
However, Monet and his artist friends ___9___broke___ the rules. They took their paints and brushes to paint lakes, flowers and woods in the open air. They wanted to show ___10___how___ sunlight made water and boats look at different times during the day. If they painted people, they always painted common people. They used ___11___bright___ colors and painted quickly.
For years, Monet had ___12___trouble___ in making money. Sometimes he could not pay the rent(租金); sometimes his family had no heat; sometimes they went hungry. ___13___Still___, Monet would not give up.
Today, he is one of the most famous artists ever. Paintings by Monet sell for millions of dollars and ___14___hang___ in museums around the world. We're all lucky that Monet never ___15___stopped___.
| 06. |
A.inside |
B.outdoors √ |
C.everywhere |
| 07. |
A.usual √ |
B.special |
C.strange |
| 08. |
A.funny |
B.lively |
C.serious √ |
| 09. |
A.supported |
B.broke √ |
C.followed |
| 10. |
A.when |
B.why |
C.how √ |
| 11. |
A.bright √ |
B.dark |
C.peaceful |
| 12. |
A.fun |
B.trouble √ |
C.success |
| 13. |
A.Still √ |
B.Also |
C.Besides |
| 14. |
A.stand |
B.stick |
C.hang √ |
| 15. |
A.kept |
B.stopped √ |
C.avoided |
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Ⅳ阅读理解
(人与社会·人物事迹)(2024广东广州香江育才实验学校开学考试,26—28,★☆☆)
Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.
Born in September 1897, Irène Joliot-Curie was the first of the Curies' two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irène studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Sévigné in Paris.
Irène entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in Maths and Physics. When World War I began, Irène went to help her mother, who was using X-ray equipment to help save the lives of injured soldiers. Irne continued it in many hospitals in France. Her services were awarded by the French government.
In 1918, Irène became her mother's assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Jean Frédéric Joliot-Curie joined the Institute, and Irène taught him the skills required for his work. They soon fell in love and married in 1926. Their daughter was born in 1927 and five years later their son was born.
Like her mother, Irène could keep a good balance between family and career. Like her mother, Irène was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she got sick because of radioactivity(辐射). Irène Joliot-Curie died on March 17, 1956.
16.When was the second child of Irène Joliot-Curie born?
A.In 1932.√ B.In 1927. C.In 1897. D.In 1926.
17.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The study in the University of Paris.
B.The degree in Maths and Physics.
C.The work to help save the lives of injured soldiers.√
D.The usage of X-ray equipment.
18.(新考法·事件排序题)
In what order did the following things take place in Irène Joliot-Curie's life?
a.She finished her high school education at the College of Sévigné.
b.She became her mother's assistant at the Curie Institute.
c.She entered the University of Paris to prepare for a degree in Maths and Physics.
d.She was awarded a Nobel Prize along with her husband.
e.She got married to Jean Frédéric Joliot-Curie.
f.She was awarded by the French government.
A.c,a,f,b,d,e
B.c,b,a,d,f,e
C.a,c,f,d,e,b
D.a,c,f,b,e,d√
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Ⅴ语法填空
(人与社会·文学作家)(2024浙江宁波慈溪育才中学初中部期中,51—60,★★☆)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
People have been celebrating Christmas for years. However, only a small number of people knew it at the beginning of the ___19.___nineteenth___(nineteen) century. Thanks to Charles Dickens and his great work A Christmas Carol, Christmas became one of the most popular ___20.___festivals___(festival) around the world.
At the age of 31, Charles was a famous writer. ___21.___But___ life wasn't easy for him. His last novel didn't seem to sell well. What was ___22.___worse___(bad), his friends kept borrowing money ___23.___from___ him and his wife was going to give birth to their fifth baby. He wondered ___24.___whether___ or not he could afford it. On an October evening, he walked along the Thames unhappily and hoped ___25.___to find___(find) inspiration(灵感) for his next book. The moment he saw the terrible ___26.___living___(live) conditions of homeless people, he came up with ___27.___an___ idea. Why not write a story to encourage people in need before Christmas?
Luckily, his book A Christmas Carol ___28.___became___(become) a great success soon after it came out.
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Ⅵ任务型阅读
(新素材·巴西球王) (2024陕西西安鄠邑区东关初中月考)
阅读短文,回答问题。
Pele, “the king of football”, died on December 29th, 2022, at the age of 82 after a long fight with cancer.
Pele helped to make football one of the world's favorite sports. He was born on October 23rd, 1940, in Brazil. His father was a football player, but in those days, players didn't make a lot of money.
When Pele was ten, he began to clean people's shoes in the street for money. One day, Pele said he wanted to be a professional(专业的) player. His mother was angry but Pele said, “Mother, I was born for football.” When he was only six-teen, he went to play for the Santos Football Club. He always got the highest scores in competitions. Therefore, people asked him to join the national(国家的) team.
Nothing was going to stop Pele making his dream come true. He played his first World Cup game in 1958 and led his country to win. Thanks to him again, he made Brazil win the World Cup in 1962 and in 1970.
Pele always played a fair(公平的) game and behaved well with a smile. He encouraged young people to work hard and helped to develop friendship between players. He will forever be remembered by fans all over the world.
29.When was Pele born?
He was born on October 23rd, ___1940___, in Brazil.
30.What did Pele do to make money at the age of ten?
He ___cleaned people's shoes___ in the street for money at the age of ten.
31.How did Pele's mother feel about his dream of being a football player?
His mother felt ___angry___ about his dream of being a football player.
32.Why did people ask Pele to join the national team?
Because he always got ___the highest scores___ in competitions.
33.How many times did Pele make Brazil win the World Cup?
He made Brazil win the World Cup ___three/3___ times.
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