九年级 上册 沪教牛津版
初中英语
初中英语
Module 1 Geniuses
Unit 1 Wise men in history
Period 4 More practice, Study skills,
Culture corner & Self-assessment
初中英语
单项选择
1.(人与社会·公共秩序) (2023四川遂宁中考)Look! The traffic
light is green. We can go the road now.
A.across B.above C.below D.against
基础过关全练
解析 句意:我们现在可以过马路。此处表示“横穿,应用
across,故选A
A
初中英语
2.(2022辽宁盘锦中考)Listen! My grandpa is playing the erhu.
beautiful music it is!
A.What B.What a C.How D.What an
A
解析 考查感叹句。句意:多么美妙的音乐啊!此处中心词为
名词music, 所以用what引导感叹句,music是不可数名词,
以不用冠词,故选A
初中英语
根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词
3.(人与社会·人际交往) (2023内蒙古通辽中考)你为别人倒茶
,要倒七分满。
When you serve the tea to somebody, you should the
cup 70% full the tea.
with
fill
初中英语
4.(2024浙江舟山金衢山五校联盟期中)我需要一些帮助。你
能帮我切碎这些香蕉来做水果沙拉吗?
I need some help. Could you help me the bananas
for fruit salad?
5.(新独家原创)如果你把所有这些数字加起来,你将会得到100
If you all these numbers, you will get one hundred.
cut up
add up
初中英语
完形填空
(人与自我·乐学善学)(2022江苏连云港中考改编)
Zu Ti was a great man of the Jin Dynasty. He was 6
for his hard work and great achievements. But when he was a
child, he was a naughty(顽皮的) boy who showed little 7
in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti 8 he didnt have enough
knowledge. And he deeply felt that he could not serve his coun-
try well. So he made up 9 mind to study hard.
Zu Ti had a 10 friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep
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friendship. So they stayed together every day. They even slept
on one bed every night and 11 at the same time every
morning. One day, when they were 12 , Zu Ti heard the
rooster crowing(打鸣). An 13 came to him. He woke up
Liu Kun and said,How about getting up to play swords
()?14 he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti
gladly. From then on, they got up and played swords 15
the rooster began crowing. They kept doing this day after day.
They never gave up no matter how 16 in winter or hot in
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summer. Besides, they began to study history 17 and put
all their energy into reading books. 18 , they learned a great
deal of knowledge and made much progress. A few years later,
19 of them grew up with talents and wisdom. At last, their
20 came true and they made great contributions to their
country.
This is the Chinese idiom story To Rise with the Rooster.
6.A.ready B.famous C.late D.sorry
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7.A.pride B.respect C.interest D.kindness
8.A.realized B.decided C.imagined D.promised
9.A.his B.her C.its D.their
10.A.rich B.busy C.same D.close
11.A.picked up B.got up C.gave up D.made up
12.A.fighting B.discussing C.sleeping D.reading
13.A.order B.idea C.exam D.ability
14.A.Because B.Unless C.If D.Though
初中英语
15.A.as well as B.as much as C.as good as D.as soon as
16.A.long B.dry C.cold D.quiet
17.A.carefully B.politely C.probably D.recently
18.A.In this way B.By the way
C.On their way D.On his way
19.A.either B.all C.both D.neither
20.A.mistakes B.dreams
C.hobbies D.difficulties
初中英语
解析
[语篇解读]本文通过讲述祖逖与他的朋友刘琨一起努力学
和舞剑的故事来说明中国成语故事《闻鸡起舞》的由来。
6. B 句意:他以努力工作和伟大的成就而闻名。ready准备
;famous著名的;late迟的;sorry抱歉的。固定搭配be famous
for意为“以……而闻名”,故选B
7. C pride骄傲;respect尊重;interest兴趣;kindness善意。固定搭配
show little interest in...意为“对……几乎不感兴趣”,故选C
初中英语
8. A 句意:当祖逖长大后,他意识到自己的知识不够Realize
意识到; decide决定; imagine想象;promise许诺。根据“he
didnt have enough knowledge”可知是他意识到自己的知
识不够,故选A
9. A 句意:所以他下定决心要努力学习。固定搭配make up
one‘s mind意为“下定决心”。此句的主语是he,故选A
10.D 句意:祖逖有一位名为刘琨的亲密的朋友。rich富有的;
busy繁忙的;same相同的;close亲近的,亲密的。根据后文的
述可知,刘琨是他亲密的朋友,故选D
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11. B 句意:他们甚至每天晚上睡在一张床上,每天早上在同
一时间起床。pick up捡起;get up站起,起床;give up放弃;
make up编造,化妆。根据前文中“They even slept on one
bed every night”可推知,他们早晨一起起床,故选B
12.C 句意:一天,当他们正在睡觉时,祖逖听到公鸡在打鸣。
fight打斗;discuss讨论;sleep睡觉;read阅读。根据后文中的
Zu Ti heard the rooster crowing”可知,此处指他们正在睡觉,
故选C
初中英语
13. B order命令;idea想法,主意;exam考试;ability能力。根据
He woke up Liu Kun and said,How about getting up to
play swords?’”可知,此处指的是他想到一个主意,故选B
14. D 句意:刘琨虽然还很困,却很高兴地答应了祖逖的要求。
because因为;unless除非;if如果;though尽管。根据“he was still
sleepy”与“Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly”可知,设空处引导
让步状语从句,故选D
初中英语
15. D as well as,……一样好;as much as……一样多;
as good as ……一样好;as soon as……就。根据前文中
的“they got up and played swords”及语境可知,公鸡一打鸣
他们就起床舞剑,故选D
16. C long长的;dry干旱的,干的;cold冷的;quiet安静的。根
据“or hot in summer”可推知,此处表示冬天寒冷,故选C
初中英语
17.A 句意:此外,他们开始认真研究历史并把他们所有的
力放在读书上。carefully仔细地,真地;politely有礼貌地;
probably可能,也许;recently最近。根据“把他们所有的精力
放在读书上”可知,他们是认真地研究历史,故选A
18.A句意:以这种方式,们学到了很多知,取得了很大的进
步。in this way以这种方式;by the way顺便提一下;on their way
在他们去……的路上;on his way在他去……的路上。根据语境
可知,是以闻鸡起舞的这种方式,故选A
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19. C 根据短文内容可知,文中讲述了祖逖和刘琨二人的成
,故选C
20. B 句意:最后,他们的梦想实现了,他们为他们的国家做
出了巨大的贡献。mistake错误;dream梦想;hobby爱好;difficulty
困难。根据句意可知,此处是指他们的梦想实现了,故选B
初中英语
阅读理解
(思维品质·评价思维) (2024辽宁凌海期中,1518,★★☆)
What is the secret of success? Maybe different people have d
ifferent ideas. Socrates was one of the greatest thinkers in the
world. He had his own idea about success.
Once, a young man asked Socrates about the secret of success.
Socrates told the young man to meet him near a river the next
morning. The next morning, they met. The young man asked
能力提升全练
初中英语
Socrates, How do you become so successful? Please tell
me.Socrates said nothing but took the young man along to
the river. When the water got up to their necks, to the young
mans surprise, Socrates took him and ducked him into the water q
uickly.
The young man tried his best to get away, but Socrates was
strong and kept him there until the young mans face started
turning blue. Socrates pulled the young mans head out of the
初中英语
water and the first thing the young man did was to gasp(喘气).
Socrates asked, What did you want the most when you were
there?
Air,the young man answered.
Socrates said, That is the secret of success.When you want
success as badly as you wanted the air, then you will get it.
初中英语
21.What did the young man want to know from Socrates?
A.What he was like.
B.How he could succeed.
C.Where he could succeed.
D.How to escape from water.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据“Once, a young man asked Socrates
about the secret of success.”可知,年轻人向苏格拉底询问成
的秘诀。故选B
初中英语
22.Where did Socrates and the young man meet?
A.Near the young man’s house.
B.Near Socratess house.
C.Near a river.
D.In a river.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据“Socrates told the young man to
meet him near a river the next morning. The next morning, they
met.”可知,他们在河边见面,故选C
初中英语
23.The underlined word duckedin Paragraph 2 means
.
A.pressed B.pulled C.kicked D.stuck
答案 A
解析 词义猜测题。根据“Socrates pulled the young mans
head out of the water and the first thing the young man did was
to gasp.”可知,苏格拉底把年轻人的头按进了水里。所以
duck意为“按,压”,故选A
初中英语
24.Whats the best title of the passage?
A.The Secret of Happiness B.The Secret of Success
C.The Greatest Thinker Socrates D.A Successful Young Man
答案 B
解析 标题归纳题。根据“That is the secret of success.
When you want success as badly as you wanted the air, then
you will get it.”以及全文其他内容可知,文主要讲述了
格拉底关于成功的秘诀的阐释。故选B
初中英语
信息匹配
(思维品质·比较思维)(2023广东深圳南山外国语学校期中,21
25,★★☆)
以下是五个典故及其所传达的精神和智慧,请根据五个人
的人物介绍,为每一个人选择一个合适的典故来描述他/她的
情况。
A.Sima Guang Breaks the Water Vat:
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It tells us not to be afraid if we meet something difficult or
dangerous. We should be calm and try to think about the problem
in a good way.
B.Yu Gong Moves the Mountains:
It tells us we should always believe ourselves. Work hard and
one day we can work out the problem and become the winner.
C.Shang Yang Builds Trust:
初中英语
It tells us if a man wants others to believe him, he should
always keep his word.
D.Waiting for A Hare:
It tells us that we shouldnt wait for good things. We should
try our best to work for our bright future.
E.Mao Sui Recommends Himself:
初中英语
It tells us we should always be confident. We should help oth-
ers when they are in need and show everyone that we can do it to
help them out.
( )25.David is the manager of a company. He always keeps
his promises so he has many good friends and the workers in
his company all believe him.
( )26.Li Xiang is good at running and he says he will be
very happy if he wins the prize for his class in the sports meet-
ing. He is sure to do it well.
C
E
初中英语
( )27.Stephen is a smart and helpful boy. He always thinks
of good ideas in a creative way when others are in trouble.
( )28.Jane is a hard-working girl. When she meets some
difficult Maths problems, she never gives up.
( )29.Sam is a lazy man. He is out of job and he stays at
home all day. He hopes someone can come and help him.
A
B
D
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语法填空
(人与社会·文学作家) (2024广东深圳第三高级中学初中部期中)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括
号中单词的正确形式填空。
Du Fu (712-770), one of 30. (great) poets in China, is
familiar to most of us. However, Du has remained 31.
(large) unknown in the Western world.
The BBCs 58-minute documentary(纪录片) Du Fu: Chinas
素养探究全练
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Greatest Poet introduces the great poet to Western audience.
As the first English-language documentary about Du Fu, it
compares 32. (he) to Dante and Shakespeare.British his-
torian Michael Wood explores the 33. (poet) life in the
film. He visits a number of places 34. (learn) about the
amazing stories of the poet.
The documentary explains why Dus works 35. (be)
popular for centuries. Chinese people pay much attention to
36. (record) history and Du Fu is better than anyone at
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reflecting history in his poetry,said Zeng Xiangbo, 37.
professor at Renmin University of China.
Known 38. Chinas sage of poetry(诗圣), Du Fu
wrote about 1,400 poems that are still with us today. Du Fus
poems have been translated into English by Stephen Owen
from America. He completed the eight-year-long project in 201
6 and published a six-volume book. The book 39. (expect)
to help Dus works reach more readers now.
初中英语
解析
[语篇解读]本文介绍了一部关于中国伟大诗人杜甫的英
国纪录片。
30.the greatest 本题考查固定搭配“one of+the+形容词最
高级+复数名词”,表示“最…………之一,故填the
greatest
31.largely 本题应用副词修饰空后的形容词unknown,故填
largely
32.him 句意:作为第一部关于杜甫的英文纪录片,它将他与
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但丁和莎士比亚相提并论。动词compares后用代词的宾格
形式,故填him
33.poets句意:英国历史学家迈克尔·伍德在影片中探索了
这位诗人的一生。根据life可知,此处指这位诗人的生活,
用名词的所有格形式,故填poets
34.to learn 句意:他参观了许多地方,以了解这位诗人的惊
人故事。由句意可知,此处用动词不定式短语作目的状语,
to learn
35.have been 由时间状语for centuriesexplains可知,此处
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应用现在完成时;宾语从句的主语是复数名词,故填have been
36.recording pay attention to意为“注意,关注”,其后接动
词的动名词形式作宾语,故填recording
37.a 由语境可知,此处引用中国人民大学的一位教授的话
来印证上述观点,需用不定冠词表示泛指,professor以辅音
音素开头,故填a
38.as 句意:杜甫被誉为中国的“诗圣”,他写了大约一千四
百首流传至今的诗歌。表示“作为……被人熟知”,应用短
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be known as,故填as
39.is expected 分析句子结构可知,主语The book和动
expect之间为动宾关系,应用被动语态,且由now可知应填is
expected
初中英语
谢谢观看