九年级 上册 沪教牛津版
初中英语
初中英语
Ⅰ完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
(人与自然·环保意识)(2023云南中考)
My mom is pretty cool. She is always trying to come up
with ways to give the environment a helping hand. One day, she
brought a green 1 to work. At lunch, she shared the cake
2 friends. Everyone liked it. They were all surprised how
she made it.
The story goes back a few weeks. Our city 3 a new recy-
初中英语
cling program—families were supposed to separate food rub-
bish from the other kitchen waste.
My 4 loves fruit. My father especially loves watermelons.
He 5 a lot of them in the summer. The skin(果皮) always
ends up in the rubbish. That‘s almost half the weight of a wa-
termelon!
After a lot of thinking, my mom found a 6 way to use all
the melon skin. She took out the blender(搅拌器) and cut the
melon skin into small pieces. 7 she blended them, she got
初中英语
a whole cup of green watermelon juice. Then, she mixed the
juice with flour(面粉). From there, she 8 made her deli-
cious GREEN cake.
What a great product of the melon skin! And it was nature
friendly too. From now on, my mom doesn’t need to 9 the
heavy waste from eating melons. And everyone always wants
more of her 10 cake.
1.A.cake B.hamburger C.sandwich D.watermelon
初中英语
2.A.about B.with C.into D.at
3.A.refused B.missed C.stopped D.started
4.A.neighbor B.family C.coach D.doctor
5.A.makes B.drinks C.eats D.throws
6.A.better B.worse C.shorter D.harder
7.A.Though B.Whether C.Before D.After
8.A.carefully B.politely C.hardly D.sadly
9.A.look up B.worry about C.give out D.put up
10.A.terrible B.common C.special D.white
初中英语
Ⅱ阅读理解(每小题3分,共30分)
A
(人与社会·文化习俗)(2023辽宁抚顺中考改编)
China is famous for its delicious food. Especially during festi-
vals, there are different traditional foods. Among them is niangao.
Niangao, a kind of Chinese New Year’s rice cake, is made
from glutinous rice(糯米). It is very popular during the Spring
Festival.
初中英语
The pronunciation of niangao sounds like year and high,
which means higher income(收入), better jobs, higher marks, the
growth of children, and generally the promise of a better year.
Niangao is usually made from glutinous rice flour(糯米粉),
wheat starch(麦粉), salt, water and sugar. The tastes can be di-
vided into two main kinds: sweet niangao in northern China,
and sweet or salty niangao in the south. Salty and sweet tastes
are both fantastic. In the Jiangsu and Zhejiang areas, people can
put different things inside niangao, such as flower sugar, oil,
初中英语
and sweet red beans.
▲The ways to make niangao include braising(炖), stir-
fry(炒), deep-frying and so on. Stir-fried niangao with sugar is
quite popular.
Stir-fried niangao with shepherd’s purse(荠菜) is also very
delicious. Chicken soup niangao often appears in most families
on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
Niangao is not only delicious but also meaningful. Do you
want to learn to cook it or just want to eat it?
初中英语
11.People usually eat niangao during according to the
passage.
A.the Dragon Boat Festival B.the Lantern Festival
C.the Mid-Autumn Festival D.the Spring Festival
D
解析 细节理解题。根据“Niangao, a kind of Chinese New
Year’s rice cake, is made from glutinous rice. It is very popular
during the Spring Festival.”可知,年糕在春节期间很受欢迎。
故选D。
初中英语
14.Which of the following sentences can be put in the “ ”
in Paragraph 5?
A.Niangao is the most delicious traditional food.
B.Niangao is popular with all the young people.
C.People cook niangao in many different ways.
D.People like giving niangao to friends on holidays.
C
解析 推理判断题。根据“The ways to make niangao in-
clude braising...with sugar is quite popular.”可知,本段介绍的
是年糕的烹饪方法有很多,故选C。
初中英语
B
(人与社会·跨文化沟通)(2023山西长治期末)
Fuchsia Dunlop, an English woman, writes something about
her experience with food from China. She says she cooks in a
very relaxing way, going to the farmers’ markets at the week-
end to buy seasonal products for everyday cooking—a mixture of
Hunan, Guangdong, and Sichuan dishes.
“For me, there are so many wonderful things about Chinese
初中英语
food. The thing that I find greatest is that you can eat food that
is both really delicious and incredibly healthy,” Dunlop says.
“The Chinese are experts at cooking vegetables.”
Growing up in Oxford, Dunlop dreamed of becoming a cook
when she was little. However, her dream did not come true until
she came to Chengdu, as a university student. That was when she
began learning local cooking skills.
Always keeping a notebook in her hand wherever she went,
初中英语
she wrote down the recipes of the dishes she had tasted. Based on
her knowledge of Sichuan cuisine(烹饪), Dunlop published her
first book, Sichuan Cookery, which was praised by a famous B
ritish diet magazine. She has written a book called Land of
Fish and Rice, which is about recipes from the Jiangnan area.
In the book, Dunlop displays her good understanding of the
food culture that runs deep in the blood of Chinese people.
To better understand the context(背景) of the food in the Jiang-
初中英语
nan area, Dunlop started reading Chinese classics like The
Dream of the Red Chamber which contained detailed descrip-
tions of dishes in ancient China.
“What I want to do is to try to describe the recipes correctly,
”she says. “I also like the dishes that I’ve enjoyed, or that have
a particular meaning for me,”she adds.
初中英语
19.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.Fuchsia Dunlop is from the UK.
B.The Chinese are good at cooking vegetables.
C.Fuchsia Dunlop grew up in China.
D.Dunlop enjoys Chinese dishes.
C
解析 细节理解题。由文章第三段中“Growing up in Ox-
ford, Dunlop dreamed of becoming a cook when she was little.”
可知,扶霞·邓洛普在牛津长大,故选C。
初中英语
Ⅲ阅读还原(每小题3分,共15分)
(2024广东广州三校期中联考)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was hard to eat healthily at school. It was even harder
when Jessica entered college. 21. From the dining hall
to the coffee shop at every corner, it was hard for her to eat
healthily every day. She was also busy with many activities and
classes. 22. So she often stopped at fast food places and
got quick snacks.
初中英语
The unhealthy food often made her feel tired. She did not have
the energy at the end of the day and often felt sleepy. She decided
to change her eating habits, but she did not know how to do it.
Finally, she decided to start by cutting out coffee. 23. But
by the end of the week, she felt better. She also saved a lot of
money by not having to buy a drink every day.
The next step she took was to add more healthy food into her
diet. Instead of eating hamburgers and sandwiches so often, she
初中英语
A.At first, it was hard since she drank coffee almost every day
before.
B.She felt she had no time to cook or find healthy food.
C.Jessica felt so good with the diet change.
D.No matter where she went, it seemed as if she was surrounded
by(被……包围) unhealthy food.
E.She found that salads were just as quick and cheap as ham-
burgers.
初中英语
答案
One possible version:
Dear fellow students,
As we all know, forming healthy eating habits is very good for
us. It can make our body strong. It can also keep us full of energy
all day.
In order to form healthy eating habits, we’d better have differ-
ent healthy food every day, such as vegetables, eggs and meat.
初中英语
Second, we mustn’t eat too much for each meal. Too much
food makes us feel uncomfortable and is harmful to our health.
At the same time, we should stay away from food high in fat,
salt and sugar so that we can’t become fat.
“You are what you eat”, as the old saying goes. So try to
form good eating habits and stay healthy. Let’s take action
now!
Yours,
Li Hui
