九年级 上册 沪教牛津版
初中英语
初中英语
Ⅰ语法选择(每小题2分,共20分)
(人与自我·乐学善学)(2023陕西中考A卷改编)
Dear Helen Keller,
My name is Amelia Grant. I live in a small city. There, my
father has an oil factory. At the age of eight, something terrible
happened while I 1 playing near an oil well. It made me
lose most of my hearing.
A lot has changed for me 2 then. For one thing, I cannot
hear music like before. I used to love listening to my mother
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sing songs. When I first lost my hearing, I was sad that I 3
never again hear my mother sing. But now I put my ear to her
chest 4 the vibrations(震动)of her voice. Now, I feel music
instead of hearing it.
Also, I have to go to 5 different school in another city—
Texas School for the Deaf. It is over 300 kilometers away from
my hometown. The teachers there are kind, 6 I can only
see my parents during holidays. I miss them very much.
During 7 last winter holiday, my daddy gave me a book
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you wrote, The Story of My Life. From it, I learned a lot about
you. When you first became deaf and blind, you had a hard
time showing people 8 . Because of this, you would some-
times get mad and make 9 noises. Now I know your feel-
ings and I 10 by your book. I’m going to write to you in a
few days to tell you more.
Yours,
Amelia Grant
1.A.is B.are C.were D.was
初中英语
Ⅱ阅读理解(每小题3分,共45分)
A
(人与自然· 地球探索)(2024辽宁沈阳铁西区期末)
“It’s the 45th day of our expedition(探险) to the South Pole.
This must be one of the most difficult days I’ve ever had,”I
thought with a heavy breath as I walked against the wind and
snow. We’re finally just a few miles away from our destination
(目的地).
This journey has been special even though at times it felt like
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it was never going to an end. First, it’s not easy to move over the
white snow and ice. Sometimes it’s white everywhere and it’s
hard to see more than a few metres ahead because of storms.
Luckily, we have planned the route well.
Another challenge of the journey is preparing food. For exam-
ple, we have to eat any hot food fast as it gets cold very soon.
Sometimes, we just have some nuts and sweets since there’s no
time to stop for a proper meal. Even so, we’ve always made
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sure that we eat the right food so that we can continue our jour-
ney with enough energy.
I think the hardest part is to protect our feet. It would be awful
if we couldn’t get to the South pole because of injuries(损伤).
The doctor of our team has always treated our injuries well and
has kept us in good health.
初中英语
Treasure Island is a famous book. The hero, Jim Hawkins,
finds Captain Flint’s map. Captain Flint was a pirate(海盗) and
had lots of gold. He had hid his gold before he died, and there
is a cross on the map to show where the gold is. It is on an is-
land in the Caribbean Sea. Jim and his friends buy a ship, get
some men and go to the island to look for the gold.
They set sail but then they discover that Long John Silver, the
cook, and the other men on the ship are all pirates. The pirates
are planning to kill them. As soon as they get to the island, Jim
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and his friends fight the pirates. The pirates do not kill them,
but take the map.
The pirates go to look for the gold,and Jim follows them. Al-
though they find the place, the gold is not there. Later, Jim
knows it is because of Ben Gunn. Jim meets Ben Gunn on the
island and he tells Jim and his friends that he was a pirate, a
friend of Captain Flint. He has now decided not to be a pirate.
Ben Gunn found the gold some time before. He agrees to share
it with Jim and his friends because they will take him back to
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D
(人与社会·人际交往)(2024广东广州天河区期末)
It was the final part of an international race. With just 700 me-
tres to go, Mike was in third place and his younger brother, John,
was in the lead. Mike pushed himself towards the finish line in the
burning heat, but as he came around the corner, he saw his brother
was about to fall onto the ground. Mike had to choose—brotherly
love, or a chance to win the race?
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For Mike, the choice was clear. His brother was in trouble. He
had to help. Mike ran towards John, caught him and started
pulling him towards the finish line. Mike then pushed his brother
over the line. The move put John in second place and Mike himself
in third. It was an unexpected end to the race, so reporters quickly
crowded around Mike, asking him all kinds ofquestions. But Mike
did not want to discuss them. His younger brother was rushed to
the medical area, and he, just wanted to know how his
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brother was.
The brothers have been practising running since they were chil-
dren. “Naturally, when your elder brother is doing it, you think it’s a
cool thing to do,” says John. Mike says that they encourage each o
ther as much as they can when they train. Although they have dis- a
greements on “stupid things”now and then, Mike agrees that h
aving a brother is an advantage. “Throughout my whole life, I’ve h
ad my brother trying to beat me at everything I do. He has been
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a great power to push me forward.”
Millions of people have different opinions on the result of the
race: Should the brothers be highly praised for their actions, or
shouldn’t they get the prizes? But for Mike, his decision was easy
to explain: “Mum wouldn’t be happy if I left John behind.”At
that moment, he was no longer a sportsman trying to win a prize—
he was just a brother.
初中英语
23.How did Mike deal with the situation?
A.Mike sent John to see a doctor.
B.Mike asked the reporters for help.
C.Mike pulled John over the finish line.
D.Mike helped John reach the finish line.
D
解析 细节理解题。根据“He had to help. Mike ran towards
John, caught him and started pulling him towards the finish
line...in third.”可知,迈克帮助约翰到达了终点。故选D。
初中英语
Ⅲ阅读还原(每小题2分,共10分)
(跨学科·生物)(2024广东广州南武中学期末)
阅读短文,并将短文后的句子还原到原文中,使原文意思完
整、连贯。
Do you ever think about what all the delicious snacks are made
of? You may be surprised to find that many of the things you eat or
use every day contain palm oil(棕榈油).
26. This tree grows in humid(潮湿的) climates. Rain-
forests are hot, humid and get a lot of rain. Rainforests have the
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perfect conditions for growing oil palm trees.
The trees grow a large red fruit called “red palm oil”or
“oil palm fruit”. 27. This oil is used in many different
things.
One oil palm tree can produce a lot of oil. The oil palm tree is
among the plants that make the most oil humans can use. One
acre(英亩) of land, which is almost the size of a football field,
planted with oil palm trees can produce almost 7 tons of oil. 2
8.
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Palm oil is being used to make common things you find in your
house. Often it is used to make soaps. Palm oil can even be used to
run cars or buses. 29. For example, it keeps chocolate from
melting(融化) at regular room temperature.
30. Researchers say one big reason is that people want
to eat healthier things. Before, it was common to find animal fat
in things you ate every day. Animal fat is less healthy than many
vegetable oils. Now, more people want vegetable oils instead of
animal fat. So more people want a product like palm oil.
初中英语
Ⅳ语篇填词(每小题2分,共10分)
(人与社会 ·传统节日)(2023广东广州中考)
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注
意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。
Today is Duanwu Jie,or Dragon Boat Festival, one of the most
important festivals in China. Chinese people 31.r the great
patriotic poet(爱国诗人) Qu Yuan by rowing dragon boats and
making zongzi on this day.
My village is famous for its great protection of traditional
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32.c and we have the best dragon boat race team of the city.
Every year, villagers raise our dragon boats from under the river
about a month before the festival. And then it is 33.c cleaned
and repainted. Our dragon boat is already 40 years old. Made of a s
pecial kind of wood, it is still strong enough to 34.l for a long ti
me.
This year, my elder brother is accepted into our dragon boat
race team as its youngest member. He’s only 18, and I’m so
35.p of him.
初中英语
32.culture/customs 根据“My village is famous for its great
protection of traditional”和首字母可知,此处可以指传统文
化也可以指传统习俗。culture意为“文化”,是不可数名词;
custom意为“习俗”,为可数名词。故填culture/customs。
33.carefully/completely/cautiously 根据“Every year, vil-
lagers raise our dragon boats...and repainted.”可知,每年端午
节前一个月左右,村民们就会把龙舟从河底升起,然后将它仔
细/彻底/小心地清洗并重新刷油漆,结合首字母可知,careful-
初中英语
Firstly,we should study hard and do well in our subjects.
Besides,we should obey the law and rules. We can’t do anything
illegal. In addition,we should be polite to others and do things
politely. Moreover,we should protect the environment. We can’t
throw rubbish anywhere. What’s more,we should be friendly to
others and give a hand to people in need.
Let’s do these things from now on.
