九年级下册第四单元 - 沪教版初中阅读详解

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Module 2 Environmental problems

Unit 4 Natural disasters

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Reading

The great flood

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Last week in Geography class, we learnt that if all the ice in the North and South Poles melted, sea level around the world would rise, and many cities would be flooded and disappear.

It started to worry me. What would happen if our city was badly flooded? Would anyone remain alive?

Last night, I dreamt about a great flood:

It was nine o'clock in the morning. My bedroom floor was a pool of water. I looked out of the window. Water was everywhere. It covered roads, parks and small houses. Large objects, such as coaches and boats, passed by my window. They were floating in the water.

I could not just stand there! I had to do something!

I tried to call my dad, but the line was dead. My computer was still working, so I sent him an email. I wrote, "Dad, there's a flood! What should we do?" He sent me an email back which said, "Kevin, my boss has given me some work. It's important to stick with it. I can't afford to sit around and worry about the flood."

Then I emailed my best friend. "What should we do about the flood?" I asked. My friend replied, "I have no time to think about the flood. I'm playing computer games …"

I shouted, "The WATER! Look at the WATER!" But my cries fell on deaf ears. In offices and homes, people just sat and stared at their computer screens. It seemed that they did not want to leave. Computers were more important than the flood.

Very soon, the water came into people's rooms. It poured onto their desks and covered their computers. In surprise, people finally started to notice the flood, but it was too late.

Then I awoke. There was no water. I was safe—for now.

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Listening

An asteroid is coming

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A Listen to two government announcements and a conversation. Then tick (√) the thing each student is going to do when the asteroid hits the Earth.

Radio announcer: This is a government announcement. An asteroid will travel very close to the Earth. It is possible that it will hit the Earth. Please do not go outside.

Arthur: What are we going to do, Helen?

Helen: Oh, no! I'm only 14. I haven't even started my life! Barry, I'm scared.

Barry: Helen, don't cry. I'm sure everything will be OK.

Joseph: Well, I want to go home.

Arthur: No, Joseph. The government advised us not to go outside. We should stay here.

Joseph: I'm going to phone my mum and dad. If this is my last day on Earth, I want to say "thank you" to my parents for everything they've done for me. Arthur, is the phone working?

Arthur: Yes, it is. Go on and use it, Joseph. I'm going to prepare a disaster survival kit. What shall I put in my survival kit, Barry?

Barry: Food, water and some medicine.

Helen: I'm going to make a list of everything I want to do with my life if the asteroid doesn't hit the Earth.

Barry: That's a good idea, Helen. I'm going to think of all the good things in my life and write them down.

Radio announcer: This is a government announcement. The asteroid is moving away from the Earth. It will not hit the Earth!



   Arthur Helen Barry Joseph
  make a list of everything he/she wants to do
           
  prepare a disaster survival kit
           
  phone his/her parents
           
  write down all the good things in life
           

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B Listen to the recording again and decide whether the following sentences are T (True) or F (False).

Radio announcer: This is a government announcement. An asteroid will travel very close to the Earth. It is possible that it will hit the Earth. Please do not go outside.

Arthur: What are we going to do, Helen?

Helen: Oh, no! I'm only 14. I haven't even started my life! Barry, I'm scared.

Barry: Helen, don't cry. I'm sure everything will be OK.

Joseph: Well, I want to go home.

Arthur: No, Joseph. The government advised us not to go outside. We should stay here.

Joseph: I'm going to phone my mum and dad. If this is my last day on Earth, I want to say "thank you" to my parents for everything they've done for me. Arthur, is the phone working?

Arthur: Yes, it is. Go on and use it, Joseph. I'm going to prepare a disaster survival kit. What shall I put in my survival kit, Barry?

Barry: Food, water and some medicine.

Helen: I'm going to make a list of everything I want to do with my life if the asteroid doesn't hit the Earth.

Barry: That's a good idea, Helen. I'm going to think of all the good things in my life and write them down.

Radio announcer: This is a government announcement. The asteroid is moving away from the Earth. It will not hit the Earth!


1 The government asked people to stay inside when the asteroid came. T/F

2 Barry cried because he was scared. T/F

3 Joseph wanted to say "I love you" to his parents on the phone. T/F

4 Barry suggested putting food, water and medicine in a disaster survival kit. T/F

5 In the end, the asteroid did not hit the Earth. T/F

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Speaking

A Talk time

Expressing feelings

We have different feelings in different situations. Some things make us happy, while others make us angry or afraid.

Below are some useful expressions for communicating different feelings:

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Joy

This is the happiest day of my life.

I can't believe my luck!

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Fear

It made my hair stand on end.

I was so afraid that I couldn't speak/breathe.

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Anger

It really annoyed me.

I can't believe someone would do that!

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Sadness

It's hard to hold back the tears.

This is the saddest thing I've ever heard.

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In pairs, make short conversations. Use the expressions above and the example below to help you.

1 You have won a free ticket to the Film Park. (joy)

2 You just saw a film that made you afraid.

3 You found someone smoking in the forest.

4 You heard that someone died in a traffic accident yesterday.


S1: This is amazing! I've never won anything before in my life. I can't believe my luck.

S2: That's really good news! I'm so happy for you.

S1: Thank you.

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