必修一册第三单元 - 高考英语巧记单词

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Unit Three, Family matters

approach
/əˈprəʊtʃ/ v.[ T ]着手处理;对付


It might be possible to approach the problem in a different way.
处理相同问题可以采用不同的解决办法。

chat
/tʃæt/ n.[ C or U ]闲谈,聊天


I've had a long chat with Vinnie.
我与维尼进行了一番长谈。

focus
/ˈfəʊkəs/ v.[ T ]调节(照相机、显微镜等的)焦距


He focused his binoculars on the building opposite.
他把双筒望远镜对准了对面的大楼。

career
/kəˈrɪə/ n.[ C ]职业,事业


Beating the defending champion has to be the highlight of my career.
击败卫冕冠军是我职业生涯中的亮点。

lawyer
/ˈlɔːjə/ n.[ C ](US also attorney /əˈtɜːrni/)律师


She is a successful lawyer.
她是一位成功的律师。

assume
/əˈsjuːm/ v.[ T ]假定,假设;臆断,想当然地认为


It is assumed that this is the best possible translation.
据认为这可能是最佳译文。

respect
/rɪˈspekt/ v.[ T ]尊敬,敬重


I respect him for his honesty.
我尊重他的诚实。

studio
/ˈstjuːdiəʊ/ n.[ C ](音乐)录音室


I started working in a recording studio.
我开始在录音室工作。

court
/kɔːt/ n.[ C usually singular, U ]法院,法庭


She will appear in court tomorrow.
她明天将出庭。

ignore
/ɪɡˈnɔː/ v.[ T ]忽视,不理


He ignored all the "no smoking" signs and lit up a cigarette.
他无视所有“禁止吸烟”的警示,点了香烟。

professional
/prəˈfeʃ(ə)nəl/ adj.职业的,专业的


She thought about hiring a professional pianist to work with her father.
她考虑雇用一位专业钢琴家和她父亲一起工作。

suit
/suːt/ v.[ T ]适合


He can suit his conversation to whoever he is with.
无论跟谁说话,他都能说到一块儿。

talent
/ˈtælənt/ n.[ C or U ]天赋,才能


My brother showed a talent for music when he was very young.
我弟弟在很小的时候就表现出了音乐才能。

option
/ˈɒpʃ(ə)n/ n.[ C or U ]选择,选项;选择权


I had no option but to (=I had to) ask him to leave.
我别无选择,只有请他离开。

curtain
/ˈkɜːtn/ n.[ C ](舞台上的)幕,帷幕,幕布


The audience was waiting for the curtain to rise.
观众在等待开幕。

jaw
/dʒɔː/ n.[ C ]下巴,下颌[ xià hé ]


His jaw was broken after he was hit on the head.
他的头部受重击之后下颌骨折[ shé ]了。

beard
/bɪəd/ n.[ C ](下巴上的)胡须


I don't like myself without a beard.
我不喜欢自己没胡子的样子。

skin
/skɪn/ n.[ C or U ]皮肤


His skin is clear and smooth.
他的皮肤光洁滑润。

cheek
/tʃiːk/ n.[ C ]面颊,脸颊,脸蛋


She had bright and rosy cheeks.
她的脸庞红润有光泽。

jogging
/ˈdʒɒɡɪŋ/ n.[ U ]慢跑锻炼


Walking fast burns up more calories than slow jogging.
快走比慢跑能消耗更多的热量。

slim
/slɪm/ v.[ I ]减肥,瘦身


They're restructuring and slimming down the workforce.
他们正对职工加以重组和裁减。

triathlon
/traɪˈæθlən/ n.[ C ]铁人三项(游泳、自行车、跑步)运动


He took part in triathlon and won a gold medal.
他参加了铁人三项并获得了金牌。

series(没有例句)
/ˈsɪəriːz/ n.[ C ](plural series)(两队间的)系列比赛;一连串;一系列;(电视或广播的)系列节目;系列书


The students often argue for the right of freedom.
学生们经常为自由的权利而争论。

onto
/ˈɒntə/ prep.(also on to)到……上,向……上,朝……上


Move the books onto the second shelf.
把书移到第二层架子上。

track
/træk/ n.[ C ]赛道,跑道


The two men turned to watch the horses going round the track.
那两个男人转身观看赛马沿赛道而行。

the media
/ˈmiːdiə/ n.[ S, + sing/pl verb ]大众传播媒介,媒体
(medium /ˈmiː.di.əm/ noun [ C ] 媒介;方法,手段) 的复数


The media made shocking comments on this matter.
媒体对此事发表了令人震惊的评论。

obviously
/ˈɒbviəsli/ adv.清楚地;明白地;明显地,显而易见地


The obvious way of reducing pollution is to use cars less.
减少污染显而易见的办法就是少用汽车。

despite
/dɪˈspaɪt/ prep.尽管,虽然


Despite his lack of experience, he got the job.
他虽然经验不足,但还是获得了这份工作。

throughout
/θruːˈaʊt/ adv.在各处;自始至终


The house is in excellent condition with fitted carpets throughout.
房屋状况极佳,各处均铺有地毯。

entire
/ɪnˈtaɪə/ adj.[ before noun ]全部的,整个的


The entire village was burned down.
整个村庄都被烧毁了。

enormously
/ɪˈnɔːməsli/ adv.非常,极其


She was looking forward to the meeting enormously.
她急切期待着这次聚会。

positive
/ˈpɒzɪtɪv/ adj.好的,积极的


You'll create positive changes in a poor and remote community.
您将在一个贫穷而偏远的社区中创造积极的变化。

million
/ˈmɪljən/ n.[ C ](plural million or millions)(数字)100万

a million 或 millions of (sth)
/ə ˈmɪljən 或 ˈmɪljənz əv (ˈsʌmθɪŋ)/ (informal)许多,无数,大量


The problem is that millions of people are out of work.
问题是数以百万计的人失业。

disqualify
/dɪsˈkwɒlɪfaɪ/ v.[ T ](因犯规而)取消……的资格


You could be disqualified from driving for three years.
您可能会被取消驾驶资格三年。

athlete
/ˈæθliːt/ n.[ C ](尤指参加有组织的赛事的)运动员;健儿,擅长运动的人


Yao Ming used to be a famous athlete.
姚明曾经是一位著名的运动员。

aim (at sth)
/eɪm/ v.[ I ]目的在于,旨在;致力于


This activity is aimed at improving the student's ability of listening and speaking.
这项活动的目的是为了提高学生的听说能力。

medal
/ˈmedl/ n.[ C ]奖牌,勋章


She won an individual gold medal at the Olympics.
她在奥运会上获得了个人金牌。

in the lead
/ɪn ðə liːd/ 领先


At first we were in the lead throughout, but they gradually caught up with us.
起初我们一直处于领先地位,但他们逐渐赶上了我们。

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